l-carnitine role transport fatty acids into mitochondria Carnitine Shuttle Carnitine Metabolism and Its Role

Many tea compounds, in particular polyphenols, are high in antioxidants (Chen et al., 2017

Hoehn AN, Stockert AL

has shown minimal expression of L-carnitine synthesis pathway genes in human oocytes, and an absence of L-carnitine synthesis enzymes in cumulus cells (26)

upregulation of antioxidant enzymes like catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione reductase (GR) glutathione peroxidase (GPx), heme oxygenase, endothelial nitric oxide synthase, and other protective proteins ( In addition to the above biological functions, carnitine also plays an important role in anti-apoptosis and protection of mitochondrial biogenesis and integrity, which are beyond the scope of this study ( Application in Diseases Carnitine, a natural compound closely related to the above-mentioned functions, has recently been found to alter the underlying disease pathology with fewer side effects (36)